4

I'm trying to find out if an outlet for a refrigerator within six feet of the sink requires GFCI outlet. I read somewhere that 210.8 (A) (7) Sinks - where receptacles are installed within (6 ft) of the outside edge of the sink. (GFCI is required)

But I read in a thread here that it only applies to countertop outlets. If so, fridges and garbage disposals would be exempt.

Ecnerwal
  • 235,314
  • 11
  • 293
  • 637
BobHatcher
  • 51
  • 1
  • 3

3 Answers3

5

I would say that 210.8(A)(6) pre-empts 210.8(A)(7), since as a general rule, specific overrides general. E.G. air conditioner rules override motor rules.

However, you can tiebreak that with your AHJ (Authority Having Jurisdiction) aka permit issuer/inspector. Generally they will endorse a method where you use a simplex receptacle specifically for that appliance, and preferably located as to be inaccessible except by pulling the refrigerator away from the wall.

enter image description here

Harper - Reinstate Monica
  • 313,471
  • 28
  • 298
  • 772
1

Okay, I will answer my own question in the hopes it might help someone else. YES, all outlets within six feet of a sink must be GFCI see https://www.nfpa.org/codes-and-standards/all-codes-and-standards/list-of-codes-and-standards/detail?code=70

enter image description here

BobHatcher
  • 51
  • 1
  • 3
0

Apparently in 2023 the NEC was changed to require GFCI for all outlets in kitchens, maybe this supercedes the 6' rule?

210.8(A)(6) in NEC 2023

https://www.legrand.us/ideas/blogs/gfci-outlet-requirements#

With apparently Oregon adding a notable exception for "branched circuits for hard to move appliances" or what not.

rogerdpack
  • 1,132
  • 3
  • 21
  • 39